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Pharisee


n. 古代犹太法利赛教派的教徒;伪善者

中文词源

Pharisee 法利赛人,自恃清高者

严守律法的古犹太教派成员。来自希腊语Pharisaios,来自希伯来语parash,分开的。即分开的教派,与其它教派不同的教派,该教派以严守律法著称,但同时被其它教派认为过于表面,过于做作,因此,引申词义伪善者,自恃清高者。

英文词源

Pharisee (n.)
from Old English Fariseos, Old French pharise (13c.), and directly from Late Latin Pharisæus, from Greek Pharisaios, from Aramaic perishayya, emphatic plural of perish "separated, separatist," corresponding to Hebrew parush, from parash "he separated." Ancient Jewish sect (2c. B.C.E.-1c. C.E.) distinguished by strict observance but regarded as pretentious and self-righteous, at least by Jesus (Matt. xxiii:27). Meaning "self-righteous person, formalist, hypocrite" is attested from 1580s.

实用例句

1. The thought roused all the gorge of this Pharisee.
想到此,这个伪君子便怒气冲天.
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2. The name Pharisee means a'separate one " and Sadducee means " righteous ".
法利赛的意思是 “ 分别出来的人 ”,撒都该的意思是 “ 公义 ”.
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3. Jesus saw in both Pharisee and the sinful woman the potential to become disciples.
耶稣看法利赛人和罪妇两者皆具有成为门徒的可能性.
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4. Sadly there is often some of the feelings of Simon the Pharisee in all of us.
我们很悲哀地看到,这种法利赛人西门般的情感常常出现在我们每个人中间.
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5. But the pharisee, noticing that Jesus did not first wash before the meal, was surprised.
38这法利赛人看见耶稣饭前不洗手, 便诧异.
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