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affirmative


  • 英式英标[ə\'fɝmətɪv]
  • 美式音标[ə\'fɜːmətɪv]

adj. 肯定的;积极的

n. 肯定语;赞成的一方

英文词源

affirmative (adj.)
"answering 'yes,'" mid-15c., from use in logic; from Middle French affirmatif (13c.), from Latin affirmativus, from affirmat-, past participle stem of affirmare (see affirm). As a noun from early 15c. Affirmative action "positive or corrective effort by employers to prevent discrimination in hiring or promotion" is attested from 1935 with regard to labor unions; specific racial sense is from 1961; now often used in reference to hiring quotas, etc.

实用例句

1. Seventy-nine voted in the affirmative, and none in the negative.
79人投赞成票,没有人投反对票。
来自柯林斯例句
2. Dr Sinclair's affirmative nod seemed a shade reluctant.
辛克莱博士虽然点头表示了同意,但还显得有点不情愿。
来自柯林斯例句
3. Haig was desperately eager for an affirmative answer.
黑格非常渴望得到一个肯定的回答。
来自柯林斯例句
4. An affirmative resolution of both Houses of Parliament is needed.
需要一个两院均持赞同意见的决议.
来自《简明英汉词典》
5. He replied in the affirmative to my question.
就我的问题他给予了肯定的回答.
来自《简明英汉词典》