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catabolism


  • 英式英标[kə\'tæbəlɪzəm]
  • 美式音标[kə\'tæbəlɪz(ə)m]

n. [生化] 分解代谢

中文词源

catabolism 分解代谢

cata-, 向下。-ball, 扔,投掷,词源同ballistic, anabolism.

英文词源

catabolism (n.)
1876, katabolism, "destructive metabolism," from Greek katabole "a throwing down" (also "a foundation"), from kataballein "to throw down," from kata- "down" (see cata-) + ballein "to throw" (see ballistics). Barnhart says probably formed in English on the model of metabolism. Spelling Latinized from 1889.

实用例句

1. A second experiment was designed to look for signs of catabolism.
第二个设计的实验是企图寻找分解代谢的迹象.
来自辞典例句
2. But this kind of catabolism mainly concentrates on the banana skin.
而这种分解代谢主要集中在香蕉皮上.
来自互联网
3. Objective : To investigate the effect of morphine on purine nucleotide catabolism and the mechanism.
目的: 研究吗啡依赖及戒断对嘌呤核苷酸分解代谢的影响与作用机制.
来自互联网
4. Intracellular PHB depolymerase and 3 hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase catalyze the initial reactions of intracellular PHB catabolism.
进一步比较研究了不同菌株的PHB解聚酶和3羟基丁酸脱氢酶的活性.
来自互联网
5. Autophagy stabilizes intracellular environment and maintains cell survival through balancing anabolic metabolism and catabolism.
通过平衡细胞合成和分解代谢,自噬稳定细胞内环境,维持细胞的存活.
来自互联网