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今天是:

corollary


  • 英式英标[\'kɔrəlɛri]
  • 美式音标[kə\'rɒlərɪ]

n. 推论;必然的结果

中文词源

corollary 必然的结果,推论

来自corolla, 花冠。字面意思即买花要付钱,付钱买花。后用于逻辑术语,指推论。

英文词源

corollary
corollary: [14] Latin corolla was a ‘little crown or garland’, typically made from flowers (the word was a diminutive form of corōna ‘crown’, source of English crown). Hence a corollārium was ‘money paid for such a garland’, and by extension ‘gratuity’. Later it developed the meaning ‘deduction’, applied in geometry to a subsidiary proposition dependent on a previous proof, the sense in which it was first borrowed into English. (English acquired corolla itself in the 17th century.)
=> coronary, crown
corollary (n.)
late 14c., from Late Latin corollarium "a deduction, consequence," from Latin corollarium, originally "money paid for a garland," hence "gift, gratuity, something extra;" and in logic, "a proposition proved from another that has been proved." From corolla "small garland," diminutive of corona "crown" (see crown (n.)).

中文解释

1、coroll- + -ary.2、该词的原始字面含义为:money paid for a garland. 引申为:gift, gratuity, something extra.3、最终引申为:推论,必然的结果。4. => a proposition proved from another that has been proved.5. 该词的原意为“因为花环而得到的赏钱”,进而比拟而引申为“因为定理而得到的推论、结果”。6. 区分:corollary, coronary: 前者是一个指小词,其中间部分的“-ol-, -olla-”是指小词缀,所以字面意思是“little garland”。

实用例句

1. The number of prisoners increased as a corollary of the government's determination to combat violent crime.
政府决心打击暴力犯罪,直接导致了囚犯数量的增多。
来自柯林斯例句
2. The corollary could only be yet another distortion.
于是不免又多了一层歪曲.
来自汉英文学 - 散文英译
3. By the corollary to Theorem 4.3, the origin is asymptotically stable.
根据定理4.3的推论, 原点是渐近稳定的.
来自辞典例句
4. The corollary in Japan is " He doesn't belong ".
在日本的必然结果是 “ 他无所归属. ”
来自辞典例句
5. We have the following corollary to this principle.
由这个原理我们可以作如下推导.
来自辞典例句