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etiology


  • 英式英标[,iti\'ɑlədʒi]
  • 美式音标[,iːtɪ\'ɒlədʒɪ]

n. [病理] 病因学;[基医] 病原学;致病源

中文词源

etiology 病理学

来自希腊语aitia, 原因。-logy, 学说。

英文词源

etiology (n.)
also aetiology, "science of causes or causation," 1550s, from Late Latin aetiologia, from Greek aitiologia "statement of cause," from aitia "cause, responsibility" (from PIE *ai-t-ya-, from root *ai- (1) "to give, allot;" see diet (n.1)) + -logia "a speaking" (see -logy). Related: Etiologic; etiological.

实用例句

1. In such situations specific laboratory tests are necessary to establish the etiology.
在此情况下,需要特异性实验来确定病原.
来自辞典例句
2. Acute sinusitis is usually initiated by an acute respiratory tract infection of viral etiology.
急性鼻窦炎常常是由病毒性病因的急性呼吸道感染而发生.
来自辞典例句
3. Objective To explore the etiology of incisional hernia of abdominal wall.
目的探讨腹壁切口疝的发病原因.
来自互联网
4. Objective : To summarize and analyse the etiology of hypoglycemia.
目的总结分析低血糖症的病因.
来自互联网
5. Following chronic liver injury of any etiology, there is progressive fibrosis.
任何病因导致的慢性肝损伤, 均可发展为肝纤维化.
来自互联网