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fickle


  • 英式英标[\'fɪkl]
  • 美式音标[\'fɪk(ə)l]

adj. 浮躁的;易变的;变幻无常的

中文词源

fickle 反复无常的

来自PIE*peig, 狡猾的,敌对的,坏心眼的,词源同foe, fiend. 引申词义反复无常的。

英文词源

fickle (adj.)
c. 1200, "false, treacherous, deceptive, deceitful, crafty" (obsolete), probably from Old English ficol "deceitful, cunning, tricky," related to befician "deceive," and to facen "deceit, treachery; blemish, fault." Common Germanic (compare Old Saxon fekan "deceit," Old High German feihhan "deceit, fraud, treachery"), from PIE *peig- (2) "evil-minded, treacherous, hostile" (see foe).

Sense of "changeable, inconstant, unstable" is from c. 1300 (especially of Fortune and women). Related: Fickleness. Fickly (c. 1300) is rare or obsolete. Also with a verb form in Middle English, fikelen "to deceive, flatter," later "to puzzle, perplex," which survived long enough in Northern dialects to get into Scott's novels. Fikel-tonge (late 14c.) was an allegorical or character name for "one who speaks falsehoods."

中文解释

1. 谐音“飞客”----飞行的人、飞檐走壁的人,到处飞来飞去,当然是善变的、变幻莫测的。2. 谐音“飞科”。3. 谐音“匪客”---匪客、匪寇、土匪当然是善变的、靠不住的。

实用例句

1. Orta's weather can be fickle.
奥尔塔的天气变幻莫测。
来自柯林斯例句
2. The weather here is notoriously fickle.
这里的天气出了名的变化无常。
来自《权威词典》
3. Fluctuating prices usually base on a fickle public's demand.
物价的波动往往是由于群众需求的不稳定而引起的.
来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
4. The television world was a notoriously fickle one.
电视圈是出了名的变化无常.
来自《简明英汉词典》
5. They have no use for fickle supporters.
他们不能容忍反覆无常的拥护者.
来自《简明英汉词典》