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今天是:

fill


  • 英式英标[fɪl]
  • 美式音标[fɪl]

vt. 装满,使充满;满足;堵塞;任职

vi. 被充满,膨胀

n. 满足;填满的量;装填物

n. (Fill)人名;(德、俄、匈)菲尔

中文词源

fill 装满

来自full的动词形式。

英文词源

fill
fill: [OE] Fill originated in prehistoric Germanic times as a derivative of the adjective *fullaz ‘full’, source of modern English full. This was *fulljan, which produced German füllen, Dutch vullen, Swedish fylla, Danish fylde, and English fill.
=> full
fill (v.)
Old English fyllan "to fill, make full, fill up, replenish, satisfy; complete, fulfill," from Proto-Germanic *fulljan "to fill" (cognates: Old Saxon fulljan, Old Norse fylla, Old Frisian fella, Dutch vullen, German füllen, Gothic fulljan "to fill, make full"), a derivative of adjective *fullaz "full" (see full (adj.)). Related: Filled.

To fill the bill (1882) originally was U.S. theatrical slang, in reference to a star of such magnitude his or her name would be the only one on a show's poster. To fill out "write in required matter" is recorded from 1880.
fill (n.)
mid-13c., fille, "a full supply," from Old English fyllu "fullness, 'fill,' feast, satiety," from Proto-Germanic *full-ino- "fullness" (cognates: Old High German fulli, German Fülle, Old Norse fyllr), noun of state from *fullaz "full" (see full (adj.)). Meaning "extra material in music" is from 1934.

实用例句

1. You don't need green fingers to fill your home with lush leaves.
不是园艺大师也可以把自己的家里装点得绿意盎然。
来自柯林斯例句
2. Kemp got out of his car. "Just fill her up, thanks."
肯普下了车。“给它加满油,谢谢。”
来自柯林斯例句
3. Fill a saucepan with water and bring to a slow boil.
往平底锅里加满水,小火煮沸。
来自柯林斯例句
4. A girl may fill out before she reaches her full height.
女孩子在长足个头之前可能会发胖。
来自柯林斯例句
5. Fill out the application carefully, and keep copies of it.
仔细填写申请表,并且保存副本。
来自柯林斯例句