hike

vi. 远足；徒步旅行；上升

vt. 提高；拉起；使…高涨

n. 远足；徒步旅行；涨价

中文词源

hike 远足，徒步旅行，（价格，数量等）增加，上升

来自英语方言hyke,精神抖擞的走路，可能来自中古英语icchen,猛拉，晃动，词源同hitch.引申词义远足，徒步旅行，特指山路上的徒步。词义增加，上升来自hitch变体。

hike (v.): 1809, hyke "to walk vigorously," an English dialectal word of unknown origin. A yike from 1736 answers to the sense.
HIKE, v. to go away. It is generally used in a contemptuous sense. Ex. "Come, hike," i.e. take yourself off; begone. [Rev. Robert Forby, "The Vocabulary of East Anglia," London, 1830]
Sense of "pull up" (as pants) first recorded 1873 in American English, and may be a variant of hitch; extended sense of "raise" (as wages) is 1867. Related: Hiked; hiking. The noun is from 1865.

1. high + walk => hike.2. high + bike => hike.3. bike => hike.

2. After the hike to the river the soldiers camped for the night.: 士兵们步行到达那条河后露营过夜.

3. The boys have gone on a long hike with the Boy Scouts.: 男孩们已经随童子军长途徒步旅行去了.