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malt


  • 英式英标[mɔlt]
  • 美式音标[mɔːlt; mɒlt]

n. 麦芽;麦芽酒

adj. 麦芽的;含麦芽的,用麦芽作的

vt. 用麦芽处理

n. (Malt)人名;(俄)马尔特

中文词源

malt 麦芽

来自古英语malt,麦芽,来自PIE*meld,溶化的,来自*mel,软的,词源同melt,meld,mallet.

英文词源

malt
malt: [OE] Malt goes back to prehistoric Germanic *malt-, a variant of which produced English melt. Hence it seems to denote etymologically the ‘softening’ of the barley or other grain by steeping it in water preparatory to germinating it for use in brewing (German malz means ‘soft’ as well as ‘malt’).
=> melt
malt (n.)
Old English malt (Anglian), mealt (West Saxon), from Proto-Germanic *maltam (cognates: Old Norse malt, Old Saxon malt, Middle Dutch, Dutch mout, Old High German malz, German Malz "malt"), from PIE *meld- (see melt (v.)), extended form of root *mel- "soft," probably via notion of "softening" the grain by steeping it in water before brewing. Finnish mallas, Old Church Slavonic mlato are considered to be borrowed from Germanic.
malt (v.)
mid-15c., "to convert grain to malt," from malt (n.). Meaning + "to make with malt" is from c. 1600. Related: Malted; malting. Malt liquor (which is fermented, not brewed) first attested 1690s. Malted "a drink with malted milk" is from 1945.

中文解释

1. melt => malt.2. Hence it seems to denote etymologically the 'softening' of the barley or other grain by steeping it in water preparatory to germinating it for use in brewing.3. 谐音“麦芽糖、麦芽的、麦芽它”。

实用例句

1. I got a bottle of my best malt out of the sideboard.
我从餐具柜里取出一瓶自己收藏的最好的麦芽威士忌。
来自柯林斯例句
2. He poured himself another generous measure of malt.
他又为自己倒了满满一大杯麦芽威士忌。
来自柯林斯例句
3. A soft fire makes sweet malt.
文火熬出好麦芽糖.
来自《简明英汉词典》
4. It is brewed from malt and hops.
它用麦精和蛇麻草酿成.
来自《简明英汉词典》
5. Soft fire makes sweet malt.
文火煮出好麦芽糖.(慢工出细活. )
来自《现代汉英综合大词典》