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outgoing


  • 英式英标[\'aʊt\'goɪŋ]
  • 美式音标[\'aʊtgəʊɪŋ]

adj. 对人友好的,开朗的;出发的,外出的;即将离职的;乐于助人的

n. 外出;流出;开支

v. 超过;优于(outgo的ing形式)

中文词源

outgoing 外向的

out-,向外,go,走。比喻用法。

英文词源

outgoing (adj.)
1630s, "that goes out," from out (adv.) + going. Meaning "sociable, friendly," attested from 1950, on same notion as in extrovert. Middle English had a noun outgoing "a departure," mid-14c., from a verb outgo "to go forth," and Old English had utgangende "outgoing" (literal). Related: Outgoingness.

实用例句

1. She arrived to receive the sash of office from the outgoing president.
她走上前去从即将离职的总统手中接过了就职腰带。
来自柯林斯例句
2. She is such a gregarious and outgoing person.
她很外向,喜欢交朋结友。
来自柯林斯例句
3. Underneath his outgoing behaviour Luke was shy.
在外向活泼的外表下,卢克其实很害羞。
来自柯林斯例句
4. All outgoing flights were grounded.
所有离港航班皆已停飞。
来自柯林斯例句
5. She is the outgoing head of a large corporation.
她是一家大公司即将离职的负责人.
来自《简明英汉词典》