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proletariat


  • 英式英标[,prolə\'tɛrɪət]
  • 美式音标[,prəʊlɪ\'teərɪət]

n. 无产阶级,工人阶级;最下层阶级

英文词源

proletariat (n.)
also proletariate, "the lowest class," 1853, from French prolétariat, from Latin proletarius (see proletarian). In political economics, "indigent wage-earners," from 1856. Leninist phrase dictatorship of the proletariat attested from 1918.