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shrift


  • 英式英标[ʃrɪft]
  • 美式音标[ʃrɪft]

n. 忏悔;认罪;临终忏悔

中文词源

shrift 忏悔,悔罪,临终忏悔

来自 shrive 的名词形式,常见于习语 short shrift,短暂的忏悔,引申比喻义不理会,忽视,轻 视等。词性演变比较 scribe,script.

英文词源

shrift
shrift: see shrive
shrift (n.)
Old English scrift "confession to priest, followed by penance and absolution," verbal noun from scrifan "to impose penance," from an early Germanic borrowing of Latin scribere "to write" (see script (n.)) that produced nouns for "penance, confession" in Old English and Scandinavian (such as Old Norse skrjpt "penance, confession"), but elsewhere in Germanic is used in senses "writing, scripture, alphabet letter;" see shrive. Short shrift originally was the brief time for a condemned criminal to confess before execution (1590s); figurative extension to "little or no consideration" is first attested 1814.

实用例句

1. The idea has been given short shrift by philosophers.
哲学家们并未怎么关注这一观点。
来自柯林斯例句
2. He gave short shrift to criticisms of Government policy.
他毫不关心人们对政府政策所提出的批评.
来自辞典例句
3. All idle talk wasted our time and we should give It'short shrift.
所有的闲谈浪费我们时间和我们将去给它短暂忏悔时间.
来自互联网
4. These annoying memos will get short shrift from the boss.
老板不会认真对待这些令人讨厌的备忘录的.
来自互联网
5. He is man condemned to a short shrift by his doctor.
他是被医生判定活不了几天的人.
来自互联网