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sojourn


  • 英式英标[\'sʌdʒɝn]
  • 美式音标[\'sɒdʒɜːn]

n. 逗留;旅居

vi. 逗留;旅居

中文词源

sojourn 逗留,暂住

来自古法语 sojurner,逗留,暂住一段时间,来自通俗拉丁语*subdiurnare,停留一天,玩一天, 来自 sub-,在下,持续,-diurn,天,一天,词源同 diurnal,journal.

英文词源

sojourn
sojourn: [13] To sojourn in a place is etymologically to ‘spend the day’ there. The word comes via Old French sojorner from Vulgar Latin *subdiurnāre ‘spend the day’, a compound verb formed from the Latin prefix sub ‘under’, hence ‘during’, and late Latin diurnum ‘day’ (source of English diurnal, journey, etc).
=> diurnal, journey
sojourn (v.)
late 13c., "stay temporarily, reside for a time; visit;" also "reside permanently, dwell;" from Old French sojorner "stay or dwell for a time," from Vulgar Latin *subdiurnare "to spend the day" (source also of Italian soggiornare), from Latin sub- "under, until" (see sub-) + diurnare "to last long," from diurnus "of a day," from diurnum "day" (see diurnal). Modern French séjourner formed via vowel dissimilation. Related: Sojourned; sojourning.
sojourn (n.)
mid-13c., "temporary stay, visit," from Anglo-French sojorn, variant of Old French sejorn, from sejorner "stay or dwell for a time" (see sojourn (v.)).

实用例句

1. It would be cruel to begrudge your sojourn among flowers and fields.
如果嫉妒你逗留在鲜花与田野之间,那将是太不近人情的.
来自辞典例句
2. He must sojourn in villages and hamlets.
他应该在乡村小住数日.
来自辞典例句
3. Thus ended one man's sojourn in this world.
一个人羁留尘世的生涯结束了.
来自辞典例句
4. I am already feeling better for my sojourn here; it is doing me good.
我在此逗留期间,觉得体力日渐恢复; 这对我大有裨益.
来自辞典例句
5. The long French sojourn in Canada before English settlement has left its marks.
在英国殖民者之前,法国人在加拿大的长期居留也留下了痕迹.
来自辞典例句