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vile


  • 英式英标[vaɪl]
  • 美式音标[vaɪl]

adj. 卑鄙的;邪恶的;低廉的;肮脏的

n. (Vile)人名;(英)瓦伊尔;(芬)维莱

中文词源

vile 邪恶的

来自拉丁语vilis,便宜的,低贱的,来自PIE*wes,买,卖,词源同venal(见利忘义的)。引申词义邪恶的,可耻的。

英文词源

vile
vile: [13] The ancestral meaning of vile is ‘of low status, quality, or price, cheap, common’; its use as a general epithet of ‘horribleness’ is a secondary development. It comes via Old French vil from Latin vīlis, a word of uncertain origin. The same source has given English revile [14] and vilify [15].
=> revile, vilify
vile (adj.)
late 13c., "morally repugnant; morally flawed, corrupt, wicked; of no value; of inferior quality; disgusting, foul, ugly; degrading, humiliating; of low estate, without worldly honor or esteem," from Anglo-French ville, Old French vil "shameful, dishonorable; low-born; cheap; ugly, hideous," from Latin vilis "cheap, worthless, base, common," of uncertain origin, perhaps from PIE root *wes- (1) "to buy, sell" (see venal). Related: Vilely; vileness; vilety (early 13c.).

中文解释

vile 邪恶的 evil 邪恶的2. 谐音“歪哦、歪恶”----歪门邪道、又歪又恶。3. evil => vile.

实用例句

1. The weather was consistently vile.
天气一直很糟糕。
来自柯林斯例句
2. The weather was really vile most of the time.
天气大部分时间都糟糕得很。
来自《权威词典》
3. Who could have carried out such a vile attack?
会是谁发起这么卑鄙的攻击 呢 ?
来自《简明英汉词典》
4. This cheese smells vile.
这奶酪的气味难闻极了.
来自《简明英汉词典》
5. Her talk was full of vile curses.
她的话里充满着恶毒的咒骂.
来自《现代汉英综合大词典》